Never colonised, it keeps its own 13-month calendar and is about seven years behind the Gregorian one.
Ethiopia
Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia ยท แขแตแฎแตแซ
Africa
ยท Eastern Africa
- ISO codes
- ET ยท ETH
- Density
- 102 /kmยฒ
- Languages
- Amharic
- Currency
- Ethiopian birr (ETB)
- Dial code
- +251
- Internet domain
- .et
- Time zones
- 1
- Coastline
- Landlocked
- Map centre
- 8.0330ยฐ N, 39.0890ยฐ E
- Demonym
- Ethiopian
- UN region
- Eastern Africa
- Economy
- Least developed region
- Income group
- Low income
- Total GDP
- $95.91B
- Sovereignty
- Independent ยท UN member
- Borders
- 6
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By the numbers
How Ethiopia stacks up against all 242 mapped countries.
Ten facts about Ethiopia
The first is hand-written; the rest are worked out from this country's own figures.
Population is about 112,078,730 people, the 12th largest of the 242 countries mapped here - roughly 1.46 per cent of everyone alive.
Covers 1,104,300 kmยฒ, making it the 28th largest country here - about 12 times the size of Portugal.
Population density is about 102 people per kmยฒ.
The capital is Addis Ababa, at 9.04ยฐ N, 38.70ยฐ E, with a metropolitan population of about 3,100,000.
Shares land borders with 5 countries: Djibouti, Eritrea, Kenya, Somalia and Sudan.
Landlocked: every route to the sea crosses at least one border.
Keeps a single time zone, Africa/Addis Ababa.
The currency is the Ethiopian birr (ETB, symbol Br).
The official language is Amharic.
Local time
Live, from PHP's IANA database.
Cities
The largest places we hold coordinates for. Click a row to fly the map there.
Land neighbours
5 countries share a border with Ethiopia.