Around 80 per cent Sahara, and the Air Mountains hold prehistoric rock art of a far greener past.
Niger
Republic of Niger
Africa
ยท Western Africa
- ISO codes
- NE ยท NER
- Density
- 18 /kmยฒ
- Languages
- French
- Currency
- West African CFA franc (XOF)
- Dial code
- +227
- Internet domain
- .ne
- Time zones
- 1
- Coastline
- Landlocked
- Map centre
- 17.4460ยฐ N, 9.5040ยฐ E
- Demonym
- Nigerien
- UN region
- Western Africa
- Economy
- Least developed region
- Income group
- Low income
- Total GDP
- $12.91B
- Sovereignty
- Independent ยท UN member
- Borders
- 7
Highlighted in teal. Scroll to zoom, drag to pan, or hit ๐ for the globe.
By the numbers
How Niger stacks up against all 242 mapped countries.
Ten facts about Niger
The first is hand-written; the rest are worked out from this country's own figures.
Population is about 23,310,715 people, the 57th largest of the 242 countries mapped here - roughly 0.3 per cent of everyone alive.
Covers 1,267,000 kmยฒ, making it the 23rd largest country here - about 5.2 times the size of the United Kingdom.
Population density is about 18 people per kmยฒ.
The capital is Niamey, at 13.52ยฐ N, 2.11ยฐ E, with a metropolitan population of about 915,000.
Shares land borders with 7 countries: Algeria, Benin, Burkina Faso, Chad and Libya (and 2 more).
Landlocked: every route to the sea crosses at least one border.
Keeps a single time zone, Africa/Niamey.
The currency is the West African CFA franc (XOF, symbol Fr).
The official language is French.
Local time
Live, from PHP's IANA database.
Cities
The largest places we hold coordinates for. Click a row to fly the map there.
Land neighbours
7 countries share a border with Niger.